Last year the budget provision for Defence forces was 2,95,511 crores. Though we have enhanced budget allocation for our Defence Forces still it is three times less than the defence budget of China. The United States of America spends 4 percent of its GDP on defence while Russia spends 4.5 percent of its GDP. Israel spends 5.2 percent of its GDP on defence. Pakistan is ahead of China in defence expenditure with 3.5 percent of its GDP whereas China spends 2.5 percent of its GDP on defence.
Pakistan is always in the race to compete with India but it is always far behind in the race given the size of our country. Yet, it spends a huge amount in procuring arms and ammunition at the cost of the people of Pakistan are living in poor condition. Pakistan is economically backward. What Pakistan fails to understand and refuses to realise that it can’t compete with India no matter how much it spends on its defence forces. The previous war with Pakistan has proved this beyond doubt that India has always trounced Pakistan in the battlefield.
The Modi Government implemented long pending demand of One Rank One Pension for our Defence Forces. It has given Rs. 35 thousand crores to pensioners of our Defence Staff.
It is a welcome move to provide Rs. 1.58 lakh crores to Railways compared to Rs. 1.48 lakh crores in 2018-19 and Rs, 1.31 lakh crores in the year 2017-18. The fund is required to take the railway to areas where still there is no rail line. The money is needed for the safety, renewal of tracks and advanced signal system beside electrification of railway track. With the ever-growing number of railway passengers, there is a need to enhance capacity in trains by introducing new trains and increasing the frequency of existing trains.
Cleanliness and catering are areas where special attention is needed.
The congestion of railway lines is one major factor for trains running late. This can be eased by laying new tracks. From the present up and down lines, railways should work for making four line tracks on trunk routes. The freight corridor that is for goods trains is already under progress.
Who does not want a roof over his or her head? Keeping this in mind the budget provides for an affordable housing scheme. People with a moderate income can afford to own a dwelling for themselves.
The budget proposals are pleasing to one and all.
(The writer is a Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha)
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